Lean Coffee meeting — democratic agenda-setting with dot voting
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FacilitationBeginner

Lean Coffee

A structured but agenda-less meeting format developed by Jim Benson and Jeremy Lightsmith. Participants propose topics, vote on them democratically, and discuss the highest-priority topics in timeboxed slots. A simple Kanban board (To Discuss / Discussing / Discussed) tracks progress. It ensures every minute is spent on what the group actually wants to talk about.

Duration
30m–2h
Group size
3–15 people
Materials
sticky notes, markers, timer…
Origin
Community

How to run it

  1. 1

    Set up a simple Kanban board with three columns: To Discuss, Discussing, Discussed.

  2. 2

    Each participant writes discussion topics on sticky notes (1–2 minutes).

  3. 3

    Everyone places their topics in the 'To Discuss' column.

  4. 4

    Each participant gets 2 votes (dot stickers or marks) and votes on topics they want to discuss.

  5. 5

    Sort topics by votes. Move the top topic to 'Discussing'.

  6. 6

    Set a timer for 8 minutes. Discuss the topic.

  7. 7

    When the timer rings, vote: thumbs up to continue (2 more minutes) or thumbs down to move on.

  8. 8

    Move the completed topic to 'Discussed' and start the next highest-voted topic.

  9. 9

    Continue until time runs out or all topics are covered.

Tips

  • 8 minutes per topic feels short but forces focus.

  • Trust the process — the vote to continue prevents any single topic dominating.

  • Works brilliantly for remote teams with a digital board.

Variations

Run asynchronously by collecting topics in a shared doc before the meeting. Use a longer initial timebox (15 min) for deeply technical topics.

Where it fits

Team learning sessionsCommunity meetupsOpen retrospectivesKnowledge sharing meetings
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Method descriptions on Workshop Weaver are original content written by our team, based on established facilitation practices. This method was inspired by work from Community.

Lean Coffee — Facilitation Method | Workshop Weaver